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Russia has tried a a new intercontinental ballistic missile as part of his efforts to restore nuclear weapons, and President Vladimir Putin praised the installation just days after declaring that the war in Ukraine was almost over.
“This is the most powerful missile in the world,” Putin said of the Sarmat missile on Tuesday, adding that the combined power of its anti-missile weapons is four times that of its Western counterparts.
Putin said the nuclear-armed Sarmat missile will enter military service by the end of the year. He was appointed to replace the old Voyevoda who had been arrested by the Soviets.
The RS-28 Sarmat, known as the “Second Satan” in the West, is an intercontinental ballistic missile – a land-launched missile designed to deliver nuclear weapons with a minimum range of 5,500km (about 3,400 miles).
Putin said on Tuesday that it had a range of more than 35,000km (21,750 miles) – more than any of its Western counterparts – and said it “can penetrate all existing and future systems”.
Western researchers estimate the actual number to be 18,000km (11,000 miles), however.
The vessel has been in production since 2011 and will replace about 40 built by the Soviet Voyevoda.
One exam in September 2024 is said it ended with a big bang.
After Tuesday’s test, Putin said the Sarmat – one of the new weapons he unveiled in 2018 will render any US military weapon useless – is as powerful as the Voyevoda but in a more detailed way.
The Sarmat payload is 10 tons, according to an April 2024 report by the Washington, DC-based Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).
CSIS added that the Sarmat is 35.3 meters (116ft) long and 3 meters (9.8ft) in diameter and weighs 208.1 tonnes.
According to a 2018 report by the Russian news agency Tass, Putin said that the Sarmat accelerates faster and stops firing its engines sooner than traditional intercontinental ballistic missiles, which gives it a short-term defense and a limited chance of detection, tracking and shooting.

While Putin says it has a distance of more than 35,000km, Western experts say that the Sarmat type is closer to 18,000km. CSIS in its April 2024 report also gave a lower number as its model. Western estimates put Voyevoda at a distance of 16,000km (about 9,900 miles).
The variety that Putin claims is almost universal. This means that the missile can hit almost any target in the world.
The Russian president also said that Sarmat can fly slowly, which means that it can reach space but cannot travel fast enough to stay there or complete all the revolutions on Earth.
All the races mentioned are enough to hit every city in the United States from the Russian regions and beyond. In other words, Moscow is 7,500km (4,660 miles) from New York, and about 9,700km (6,030 miles) from Phoenix, Arizona.
Moscow’s latest weapons include the Avangard hypersonic glide vehicle, which can fly 27 times faster than the speed of sound. The first models have already entered service.
Russia has also deployed new Oreshnik intermediate-range nuclear weapons and has twice used its weapons against Ukraine. The Oreshnik’s range of up to 5,000km (3,100 miles) means it can reach any target in Europe.
Putin also announced that Russia is in the “final stages” of developing the Poseidon nuclear submarine and the Burevestnik missile, powered by small atomic reactors.

Putin has described the new weapons as part of Russia’s response to the missile defense system Washington built after withdrawing in 2001 from the Cold War-era US-Soviet missile defense pact.
On Tuesday, the US Congressional Budget Office released an analysis estimating that US President Donald Trump wants a new missile defense system called “Golden Dome” will cost $1.2 trillion to build and maintain over the next 20 years.
Russian military planners fear that having such a powerful shield could tempt Washington into launching a first strike that would drop most of Moscow’s nuclear weapons in hopes of firing fewer surviving missiles in retaliation.
“We were forced to think about how to ensure the success of our defense in the face of new realities and the need to have a deterrent force and cooperation,” Putin said.
Ukraine is in the near future worked in the gas industry in Russia’s southwestern Orenburg region, more than 1,500km (932 miles) from the Ukrainian border, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in his daily address on Tuesday evening. This is part of Ukraine’s strategy in recent weeks to align itself with Russia’s powerful military in an attempt to starve it of money that supports the war.
Zelenskyy said the attack was carried out in revenge Russian attack overnight in Ukraine. “Ukraine has said that we will do things in accordance with Russia,” he said.
On Saturday, Mr. Putin said that the war in Ukraine, which began four years ago, is over the end of it.
The Kremlin reiterated its statement on Tuesday through spokesman Dmitry Peskov that progress in talks with the US and Ukraine would soon end the conflict and warned that it was too early to comment.
Since the start of the Ukraine conflict in February 2022, Mr. Putin has reminded the world of the size and power of Russia’s nuclear arsenal in a statement that the West sees as an attempt to prevent it from aggressively intervening on the side of Ukraine.