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The United States continues to await Iran’s response to his latest thoughts Ending the war that has spread in the region, including Lebanon, is causing a global power crisis due to Tehran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
The Trump administration expects Iran to respond by Friday, but Tehran says it is still reviewing its offer and insists any deal must be “fair and comprehensive”.
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Washington floated a 14-point proposal earlier this week, which calls for Iran to end its nuclear program for at least 12 years and open the Strait of Hormuz, through which one-fifth of the world’s oil and gas flows. The US proposal includes lifting decades-old sanctions.
The nuclear program of the Strait of Hormuz and Iran have been the main sticking points in the negotiations that were launched after the ceasefire began on April 8.
The US decision to impose a naval blockade on Iranian ports, however, has increased tensions, which led to recent clashes near the waterway, which Tehran closed after the start of the US-Israeli war in Iran on February 28.
Here’s what we know so far:
What is the current US position, and how has Iran responded?
According to US media reports, the latest proposal calls for Iran to freeze its uranium enrichment for at least 12 years and reopen the Strait of Hormuz within 30 days. an increase of 60 percent. The U.S. wants to prevent Iran from reaching the 90 percent weighted threshold for weapons production.
Instead, the US promises to lift some sanctions and free up Iran’s frozen economy.
US President Donald Trump said on Friday that he hopes to find a solution to Iran “soon”.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio also said the US expects to respond within hours. “We’ll see what the response brings in. Hopefully it’s something that will put us in a deeper conversation,” he told reporters in Rome, Italy.
Trump has repeatedly said that progress is being made. Earlier this week, he said the two sides had “excellent discussions” and that a deal was “possible”.
Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesman, Esmaeil Baghaei, said on Friday that Tehran is reviewing the US demands and is reviewing its response.
Why the delay in Iran’s response?
Al Jazeera correspondent Resul Serdar Atas said that expectations have been growing for Tehran to give a response on Friday, but “it has not happened”.
Atas said one reason for the delay is that the US proposal is “a very technical word”, while Iranian negotiators are “worrying every day with the wording on this document”. He added that several Iranian power plants must agree before any solution can be sent.
Ultimately, he added, Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei “must give the green light”.
Mohamad Elmasry, a professor at the Doha Institute, said Iran’s delay in responding to the US request could be due to several reasons.
“One possibility is that the Iranians are trying to give the impression that they are in control of the situation and that they have a lot of power,” said Elmasry, noting that the US has never experienced such diplomatic negotiations, is patient, and wants an agreement to be reached quickly, as seen in Trump’s statement.
What is the situation in Iran?
Al Jazeera’s Atas said, according to Iranian sources, the authorities are pursuing a “three-pronged approach”. In the first phase, 30 days, Tehran wants the talks to focus on ending the war “on all sides”, including Hezbollah in Lebanon.
“This is difficult for the Americans to give assurances,” he said. Fighting between Lebanon’s Hezbollah group and the Israeli army has continued despite a cease-fire since April 17, with Israel controlling border areas.
According to Lebanon’s Ministry of Health, more than 2,700 people have been killed and nearly 8,500 injured since the violence began on March 2.
According to Atas, Iran also wants assurances that violence will not resume. “The Iranians insist that this assurance must come from the United Nations Security Council,” he said, which would be difficult for Washington to accept.
Iran’s stated demands include lifting sanctions, freeing frozen goods, ending what Tehran calls the US blockade and reopening the Strait of Hormuz. However, Atas said, Iran believes that “the situation has changed” and insists that it will retain control over the waterway rather than return to pre-war conditions.
“This is another difficult thing for the American people to see, and for many countries to accept,” he said.
Rubio said Washington will not allow Iran to continue to control the Strait of Hormuz.
“Each country must ask itself whether it will replace the country that claims to be the world’s leading maritime transporter. If the answer is no, then they better have more than words to back it up,” he said in a statement with the State Department on Friday.
Another important issue is Iran’s nuclear program. “The Iranians are not willing to destroy their nuclear weapons and export their enriched uranium,” Atas said.
On Friday, Iran’s Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, questioned the credibility of the US leadership when it comes to serious negotiations.
“Every time a diplomatic solution is on the table, the US chooses a reckless military trip,” Araghchi said, referring to Iran’s previous attacks amid talks in June 2025, as well as the current war.
