Former rebels have joined the government in their bid for a peaceful solution to Sudan Military Issues

Malik Agar Ayyir has organized a national dialogue to end the civil war and promote Sudan to democratic governance.

A former rebel fighter who is now allied with the Sudanese government has proposed a new way to end the civil war in Sudan and establish a democratic government.

Malik Agar Ayyir, the chairman of the Sudanese rebel group that once fought in Khartoum, is now calling for the government to disarm and disarm non-government militias as part of a transition to free and fair government elections. He also serves as the deputy chairman of the transitional government of Sudan.

The request, received by Al Jazeera, seeks to create a partnership between the actors who support the government of Sudan, which is recognized around the world, by holding several talks or meetings to deal with the problems that the country is facing.

Its purpose is to resolve disputes about the role of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), how to deal with the conflict with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), the role that countries should play, and how Sudan should be governed in the future.

It also emphasizes that progress cannot be made without recognizing the role played by “foreign actors” in Sudan’s internal affairs. For years, Sudanese officials have said so pointed the finger at regional actors, especially the United Arab Emirates, for supporting the RSF rebellion.

This policy will be based on the terms of the famous peace treaty signed between the Sudanese government and several rebel groups in 2020, in an effort to end years of instability and internal conflict.

Agara’s proposal comes after years of stalling and stalling efforts to end the deadly civil war. Since the start of fighting between the SAF and the RSF in April 2023, thousands of people have been killed and 14 million displaced, creating the world’s worst humanitarian and refugee crisis. Armed forces are accused of human rights violations, including crimes ethnic cleansing and genocide.

In 2025, Sudan has repeatedly submitted a peace plan to the UN Security Council that requires the withdrawal of RSF fighters from large areas of western and central Sudan as a prerequisite for negotiations. This idea was taken out of hand and the leadership of the army.

In November, the “Quad” operation that the US, the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Egypt planned for a humanitarian agreement for three months, followed by a lasting peace that will see a major change in the government of Sudan. These proposals were dismissed as biased by the Sudanese military, citing the role of the UAE and say a good word for RSF.

December saw the “map of Nairobi” appear, a grassroots-led effort seeking to create a credible “third pillar” beyond the SAF and the RSF that would restore the organization of the Sudanese people from the armed forces.

Agar has already banned talks with the RSF, and his views emphasize that talks between the military and the RSF should be considered a separate process.